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HEALTHCARE DESIGN: RETHINKING SPACES TO PROMOTE HEALTH, WELL-BEING, AND INCLUSION

In today’s healthcare landscape, the concept of Healthcare Design is taking on an increasingly central role in the planning and organization of care environments. It goes beyond healthcare architecture—it’s an integrated vision that places the psychological and physical well-being of patients, the efficiency of healthcare workers, and the sustainability of the entire system at its core.

Designing for care today means considering a wide range of factors: accessibility, comfort, functionality, safety, spatial orientation, reduction of environmental stress, respect for privacy, natural lighting, acoustics, and healthy materials. The environment thus becomes an active participant in the healing process, shaping the patient experience and supporting the work of medical staff.

International studies confirm that spaces designed according to the principles of the healing environment can shorten hospital stays, improve patients’ moods, increase staff satisfaction, and facilitate recovery. Even small design choices—such as the use of natural colors, the presence of green areas, or social spaces—can positively influence clinical outcomes. Healthcare design also focuses on sustainability, promoting architectural and energy solutions that minimize the environmental impact of healthcare facilities: green hospitals, low-emission materials, reduced energy consumption, and smart waste management.

This modern approach requires collaboration among architects, engineers, designers, clinicians, nurses, environmental psychologists, and patients themselves. Participatory design becomes a strategic tool to create spaces that are not only functional but also respectful of the dignity, diversity, and needs of those who inhabit them every day.

The Master’s programs in Healthcare at the University of Parma promote a design culture based on interdisciplinarity, innovation, and person-centered care. Integrating the topic of healthcare design into education means equipping future professionals with a systemic vision that recognizes care environments as key elements in ensuring safety, effectiveness, and the humanization of healthcare services. The ability to read, interpret, and contribute to the design of care spaces is now a strategic skill for those involved in healthcare organization, quality of care, risk management, well-being promotion, and innovation in care models.

HealthCareMaster
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